German Shorthaired Pointer
Breed Info
Basic Info The German Shorthaired Pointer is a versatile Sporting dog bred to be the ultimate hunting and multipurpose dog! Bred to work the duration of the day in the field with their owners, they are energetic and adaptable - an overall intelligent and independent breed, they fit well into active homes that can meet up with their mental and physical demands.
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Size and Appearance
The German Shorthaired Pointer is a short-haired, medium-sized, Sporting dog. They are aristocratic and well-balanced in their general appearance. The Standard Height is approximately 23-25 inches for males and 21-23 inches for females at withers (an inch over or under standard is permissible), while their weight can range anywhere from 45-70lbs, give or take a little. The GSP's coat is short and dense that is coarse to the touch and very easy to maintain with little to no grooming required, however they do shed fine hairs regularly and are not
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recommended for those who suffer from severe allergies. Accepted colours are liver and white, solid liver or black and black and white with many forms of markings, patches and ticking differing in each individual dog.
Health and Lifespan
The average lifespan of a healthy, well-bred German Shorthaired Pointer is approximately 11-14 years, though this varies between each individual dog and their overall health in general.
While the breed is known to be a relatively hardy one, any reputable breeder will work diligently to try and produce sound dogs by completing health clearances on their dogs prior to breeding. A health clearance determines if dog suffers from an illness/disease or is a carrier of a certain genetic issue that the breed is prone to, and is done through OFA - The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) in conjunction with specialty vets. The required tests for a GSP to receive a CHIC number through OFA are Hips, Elbows, Eyes, Hearts and Cone Degeneration. While parents being clear of these traits doesn't necessarily mean a puppy won't develop any problems, several generations of health tested and cleared dogs in the family tree offers a reassurance of a carefully bred pedigree rather one that hasn't been cleared for anything at all. |
Below are a list of health concerns that can come in the breed:
-Gastric Torsion (Bloat) -Cancer -Joint/Ligament tears or injury -Eye Issues -CD (Cone Degeneration) -Epilepsy |
There are many tests available to be done, so when researching don’t hesitate to ask any breeder you are hoping to get a pup from what tests they do, as a reputable breeder will be happy to go over it with you!
Temperament
While the GSP excels in many sports and venues as a versatile breed and is undoubtedly a striking dog to look at, the greatest trait about them is very likely their temperament. They are very much "family dogs" through and through; their loyalty and affectionate disposition let them create a strong bond with their owners. They absolutely Must be apart of the family and your daily life and activities. They crave human interaction and will incorporate themselves fully into your family, bonding with their owner(s) and will want to be with you always, going to far as to follow you from room to room. If you're on the computer, they'll curl up under the desk by your feet. If you're in the kitchen, they'll sit next to you and watch (or more likely beg) for snacks. At night they'll be right there -and with permission- sleep in your bed, curled up next to you. If you don't want a dog who is attached at the hip and is going to be a large part of your daily family life, then don't get a GSP.
That being said, can GSP's do well in a home where their owners work 9-5 day jobs? Yes! They can do well in many situations, given that they get the proper exercise, care and attention needed while you are at home. Look at your schedule and consider if you'll have the time to care for the dog. They are living, breathing animals who need to be fed, exercised, trained, socialized and most importantly loved, so you have to be fair to them and make sure you'll have that time put aside for them for the duration of their lives before adding one into your home. |
They are a very intelligent breed and pick up on things very quickly, however they are also independent thinkers and can have a bit of a stubborn streak on occasion, so consistency early on in their routine is an absolute must! They must understand the rules of the household and what is acceptable. They're incredibly smart, and when given an inch will take a mile and then some, so patience and consistency is key. With some time and effort you will have a stable, well trained and happy GSP, though keep in mind that they are a very slow maturing breed with a hilarious clownish nature, and often times stay puppies at heart for their entire lives, so a sense of humor is a must when living with them!
We highly recommend at least one puppy school or basic obedience course.
We highly recommend at least one puppy school or basic obedience course.
One thing (and I cannot stress this enough) that every potential new owner or GSP family must be prepared for is that this is an extremely High Energy Sporting Breed that requires lots of daily exercise that is both mental and physical. GSP's are an active breed that can handle working in the fields all day long, going for 10 Km hikes and doing sports such as agility and dock diving, flyball, Frisbee etc... for hours on end - They can keep up with just about every fun activity you throw at them, so you can't expect them to be happy (or even close to satisfied) with a short walk or 10 minute game of ball in the backyard in general every day of their lives.
They need at least 30 minutes to 1+ hours of exercise every day to satisfy their energy requirements. This, of course, will vary from each individual Shorthair who have different energy levels, but be prepared to have a routine for them every day. |
Many owners find fun things to do with their dogs (and there are so many to choose from!), and these things will help your Shorthair get the exercise that he/she needs. A under-exercised Shorthair can get hyperactive and in worse case scenarios, very bored to the point of being destructive. A tired GSP = a happy GSP, which will bring an overall happy household. Now, while a happy, lively and energetic breed they do make fantastic house dogs with the proper exercise! If you live an active life, or feel that with your schedule had enough time to commit to this dog getting the regular activity they need, this may be the perfect breed for you, and you will have yourself a loyal, fun-loving dog that will be a huge part of your life for many years to come!
German Shorthaired Pointer's can do excellent with kids, other dogs and even cats, given that they are socialized with them from a young age. As a general rule we like to say that anything you'll want your GSP around later on, start by getting them used to it when they are babies. This comes with basic socialization as they grow from puppyhood into adult dogs, and with the proper socialization and training when they are babies you'll have a well-rounded dog once he/she is an adult!
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With children, it's important to set boundaries early on about what is and is not tolerated. Those boundaries are for both the kids and the dog, so they understand how to interact with each other. The dog should learn that they around allowed to play rough with the kids (this is a fairly sizable breed that is very energetic, so they can easily, though unintentionally, knock down small children if they are allowed to rough house). On the other hand, kids should also understand how to act around the dog. Ear and tail pulling, sitting and jumping on the dog and other behaviours such as this should not be allowed.
With the above being said, no dog of any breed should be left unattended with a young child.
With the above being said, no dog of any breed should be left unattended with a young child.
The same rules apply to GSP's with other dogs and cats.
If you are planning on having your GSP around other animals of any kind at some point in time and aren't going to be raising them together from the time your GSP puppy comes home, then definitely make sure you socialize them plenty with them from the start. We own a large pack of GSP's who all excel in an active, multi-dog household. |
To view the German Shorthaired Pointer Breed Standards Please follow the links bellow!
Canadian Kennel Club Breed Standard
American Kennel Club Breed Standard
Canadian Kennel Club Breed Standard
American Kennel Club Breed Standard